There is no clear meaning of 'Douglas', or how the name originated.
It is alleged by Chalmers that the founder of the family came from
Flanders, about the year 1147, and was named Theobald the Fleming, and
that he received from Arnold, Abbot of Kelso, a grant of lands on Douglas
Water (Dhu-Glas), the dark stream, from which the family name was derived.
But this is mere conjecture, not supported by any evidence.
Some translate 'Dhu Glas' as 'Black Water', or 'Dark
Water'
David Hume of Godscroft writes (in 1646) that when King Solvathius
inquired about the knight who had done such valuable service in battle
(mythical or otherwise!) in 767AD, somebody exclaimed "Sholto du glasse!"..."Behold
the black gray man!".
However, others have interpreted this as
"Sholto
Dhuglass," "behold that swarthy man".
Interestingly, some Gaelic reports spell
the name: 'Dhubhghlas'.
Douglas also appears in the following
countires/origins/languages: American, Australian, Celtic, Danish,
English, French, German, Irish, Scotts, Swiss
Douglas is often used as a boy's first name, but during the 17th and 18th
centuries, it was sometimes used as a girl's name.
Notes:
• "Fitz is a prefix in patronymic surnames of Anglo-Norman
origin. This usage derives from the Norman fiz / filz, pronunciation:
/fits/ (cognate with French fils < Latin filius), meaning "son of"...
See also:
• The Douglas surname
• Origins of the Douglas family/clan