Edward Douglas, convict

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Edward was the son of James Douglas - the only recorded child to James and his unknown wife. He was born in 1824

Records on ancestry.com suggests that Edward was born in Birmingham. Evidence on this same site suggests he lived in the Warwickshire until the age of 19.

It appears that life at that time for him was difficult. At the age of 18 he was convicted of Larceny and sentenced to 14 days. Unfortunately for Edward he didn't learn from that experience and the following year, 1839, he was convicted of Housebreaking and he was sentenced to 10 years - to be served in the colony of New South Wales. His indenture at Warwick recorded him as a Blacksmith - a rewarding occupation at the time. So it seems strange he turned to stealing.

And so, on the 31st of July 1839 Edward and 336 other convicts sailed aboard the Barossa, never to see their native land again. They arrived at New South Wales on 8 December 1839.

Edward must have been a model prisoner and only served five of his ten year sentence. On the 18th of June 1844 he was granted a 'Ticket-of-leave'. One telling clue to his movements in Australia was recorded on his ticket that he was allowed to remain in the district of Mudgee (about four hours drive north-west of Sydney).

This suggests that he was employed as a farm labourer - a common practice by early settlers to use convict labour to clear the land, build homes, tend to animals and crops.

I must have been during this time that he learned the farming trade and soon after securing his release he took up a selection of land north of Tamworth at a locality known as Bendemeer. It was here on the 26th of July 1859 Edward married Susannah Miller.

Edward and Susannah went on to have ten children (three died in infancy). My Grandfather George, like most of rest of Edward and Susannah's surviving kids enjoyed long lives and many children too. This entire branch of the Douglas family featured heavily throughout the New England District between Tamworth and Armidale culminating in a street in Armidale named Douglas Street.

In fact literally hundreds of people owe their lives and existence in Australia to Edward and Susannah.

Sadly Edward took his own life on 14 July 1883. The details of which remains a mystery for now.

But what of his father James Douglas? The only record about him indicates that he was born about 1800 at Maidenhead, Scotland.

Comment by a descendant, with conflicting detail:
We believe Edward has two brothers, siblings of James and Susan Nee Luck of Maidenhead, Scotland. His brothers apparently went to Canada in about 1850, which is when Edward came to Australia in 1851 aboard the "Malacca." We know nothing about our family line prior to this; only James Douglas's father was also James.

 
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Source

 

Sources for this article include:
  • Andrew Douglas, from a post on our Community Forum

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    Last modified: Friday, 02 August 2024